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Zinc chloride hydroxide monohydrate : ウィキペディア英語版 | Zinc chloride hydroxide monohydrate
Zinc chloride hydroxide monohydrate is a zinc hydroxy compound with chemical formula Zn5(OH)8Cl2·H2O. It is often referred to as tetrabasic zinc chloride (TBZC), basic zinc chloride, zinc hydroxychloride, or zinc oxychloride. It is a colorless crystalline solid insoluble in water. Simonkolleite has been shown to be a desirable nutritional supplement for animals. ==Natural occurrence==
The naturally occurring mineral form, ''simonkolleite,'' was described as a new mineral in 1985 for samples collected at Richelsdorf, Germany. It is a rare secondary mineral formed by weathering of zinc-bearing slag, and is associated with native zinc, hydrocerussite, diaboleite, zincite and hydrozincite. It is named after Werner Simon and Kurt Kolle, Mineral collectors of Cornberg, near Michelsdorf who submitted the samples for investigation. Simonkolleite is frequently found as a corrosion product of Zn-bearing metals.〔 http://www.handbookofmineralogy.org/pdfs/simonkolleite.pdf〕〔 http://webmineral.com/data/simonkolleite.shtml〕〔Hawthorne, F. C.; Sokolova, E. "Simonkolleite, Zn5(OH)8Cl2·H2O, a Decorated Interrupted-sheet Structure of the Form ()4". ''The Canadian Mineralogist'', 2002, 40, 939.〕〔Zheng, L.; et al. "Corrosion behavior of pure zinc and its alloy under thin electrolyte layer". ''Acta Metall. Sin.'' (Engl. Lett.), 2010, 23(6), 416.〕
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